Fa'ailoga e Fa'aola ai le Industrial AIoT o le mea fou e sili ona fiafia i ai

E tusa ai ma le lipoti talu ai nei a Industrial AI ma AI Market Report 2021-2026, o le fua faatatau o le vaetamaina o AI i tulaga tau alamanuia na siitia mai le 19 pasene i le 31 pasene i le na o le lua tausaga. I le faʻaopoopoga i le 31 pasene o tagata tali mai na faʻaulu atoa pe o se vaega o AI ia latou gaioiga, o le isi 39 pasene o loʻo faʻataʻitaʻiina nei pe faʻatautaia le tekinolosi.

AI o loʻo tulaʻi mai e avea o se tekonolosi autu mo tagata gaosi oloa ma kamupani malosi i le lalolagi atoa, ma o le suʻesuʻega a IoT o loʻo valoia o le maketi o fofo AI alamanuia o le a faʻaalia ai le malosi o le faʻasologa o le tuputupu aʻe faʻaletausaga (CAGR) pe a maeʻa faʻamaʻi (CAGR) o le 35% e oʻo atu i le $ 102.17 piliona i le 2026.

O le tausaga numera ua fanau mai ai le Initaneti o Mea. E mafai ona vaʻaia o le tulaʻi mai o le atamai faʻapitoa ua faʻavaveina le saoasaoa o le atinaʻeina o le Initaneti o Mea.

Seʻi o tatou vaʻavaʻai i nisi o mea e mafua ai le faʻatupulaia o pisinisi AI ma AIoT.

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Fa'ailoga 1: Fa'ateleina mea faigaluega fa'akomepiuta mo le AIoT alamanuia

I le 2019, ina ua amata ona faʻapipiʻi e le Iot analytics le alamanuia AI, sa i ai ni nai mea faʻapitoa AI polokalama faakomepiuta mai faʻatau tekonolosi (OT). Talu mai lena taimi, o le tele o tagata faʻatau OT ua ulufale atu i le maketi AI e ala i le atinaʻeina ma le tuʻuina atu o fofo polokalame AI i foliga o AI platforms mo le fale gaosimea.

E tusa ai ma faʻamatalaga, toetoe lava 400 tagata faʻatau e ofoina atu AIoT software. O le numera o tagata faʻatau polokalama faʻapipiʻi o loʻo auai i le maketi faʻapisinisi AI ua faʻatupulaia tele i le lua tausaga talu ai. I le taimi o le suʻesuʻega, na faʻaalia e IoT Analytics le 634 faʻatau atu o tekonolosi AI i tagata gaosi oloa / fale gaosi oloa. O nei kamupani, 389 (61.4%) ofo atu polokalame AI.

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O le polokalame fou a AI e taulaʻi i siosiomaga tau alamanuia. I tua atu o le Uptake, Braincube, poʻo le C3 AI, o loʻo faʻatupulaia le numera o faʻatau tekonolosi (OT) o loʻo ofoina atu faʻasalalauga faʻapitoa AI. O fa'ata'ita'iga e aofia ai le ABB's Genix Industrial analytics ma AI suite, Rockwell Automation's FactoryTalk Innovation suite, Schneider Electric's own manufacturing consulting platform, ma talu ai nei, fa'aopoopo fa'apitoa. O nisi o nei fa'avae e fa'atatau i le tele o tulaga fa'aoga. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o le ABB's Genix platform e tuʻuina atu auʻiliʻiliga faʻapitoa, e aofia ai talosaga ma auaunaga na muai fausia mo le faʻatinoina o le faʻatinoina o galuega, faʻamaoni o aseta, faʻaauau ma le faʻaogaina o filifili lelei.

O kamupani tetele o lo'o tu'uina a latou meafaigaluega i luga o le faleoloa.

O le maua o ai meafaigaluega faakomepiuta o lo'o fa'aosoina fo'i e fa'aoga-mataupu fa'apitoa meafaigaluega fa'akomepiuta na fausia e le AWS, kamupani tetele e pei o Microsoft ma Google. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, ia Tesema 2020, na tuʻuina atu ai e le AWS le Amazon SageMaker JumpStart, o se vaega o le Amazon SageMaker lea e tuʻuina atu ai se seti o faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻapipiʻi ma faʻapitoa mo faʻaoga masani faʻapisinisi, e pei o le PdM, komepiuta vaʻaia, ma le taʻavale tutoʻatasi, Faʻapipiʻi ma na o ni nai kiliki.

Fa'aoga-mataupu fa'apitoa fa'apolokalame fofo o lo'o fa'aosoina le fa'aleleia o le fa'aogaina.

Fa'aoga-mataupu fa'apitoa su'ega fa'akomepiuta, e pei o i latou o lo'o taula'i i le tausiga fa'apitoa, ua fa'ateleina. IoT Analytics na matauina o le numera o kamupani o loʻo faʻaaogaina AI-based product data management (PdM) solutions software na siitia i le 73 i le amataga o le 2021 ona o le faʻateleina o le tele o faʻamatalaga faʻamatalaga ma le faʻaogaina o faʻataʻitaʻiga aʻo leʻi aʻoaʻoina, faʻapea foʻi ma le salalau lautele. fa'aaogaina o tekonolosi fa'aleleia o fa'amaumauga.

Fa'ailoga 2: O le atina'eina ma le tausiga o fofo AI o lo'o fa'afaigofieina

O aʻoaʻoga masini faʻapitoa (AutoML) ua avea ma oloa masani.

Ona o le lavelave o galuega e fesoʻotaʻi ma le aʻoaʻoina o masini (ML), o le televave o le tuputupu aʻe o talosaga aʻoaʻoga masini ua faʻatupuina ai se manaʻoga mo auala e aʻoaʻoina ai masini e mafai ona faʻaaogaina e aunoa ma se poto masani. O le fa'ai'uga o su'esu'ega, fa'agasologa o masini mo le a'oa'oina o masini, ua ta'ua o le AutoML. O kamupani eseese o loʻo faʻaogaina lenei tekinolosi e avea o se vaega o latou AI ofo e fesoasoani ai i tagata faʻatau e atiaʻe faʻataʻitaʻiga ML ma faʻatino faʻaoga faʻapisinisi faʻavave. Ia Novema 2020, mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, na faʻasalalau e SKF se oloa faʻavae taʻavale e tuʻufaʻatasia faʻamatalaga faʻagasologa o masini ma faʻamatalaga vibration ma le vevela e faʻaitiitia ai tau ma mafai ai ni faʻataʻitaʻiga pisinisi fou mo tagata faʻatau.

Fa'agaioiga a'oa'oga masini (ML Ops) fa'afaigofie le fa'ata'ita'iga ma le tausiga.

Ole a'oga fou ole a'oa'oga masini e fa'atatau ile fa'afaigofieina ole tausiga ole fa'ata'ita'iga AI ile siosiomaga o gaosiga. O le fa'atinoga o se fa'ata'ita'iga AI e masani lava ona fa'aleagaina ile taimi ona e a'afia i le tele o mea i totonu ole la'au (fa'ata'ita'iga, suiga ile tufatufaina o fa'amaumauga ma tulaga lelei). O le i'uga, o le fa'aleleia o fa'ata'ita'iga ma le fa'atinoina o le a'oa'oina o masini ua mana'omia ina ia fa'amalieina tulaga mana'omia maualuga o si'osi'omaga tau alamanuia (fa'ata'ita'iga, fa'ata'ita'iga i lalo ifo o le 99% Atonu e le mafai ona fa'ailoa amioga e lamatia ai le saogalemu o tagata faigaluega).

I tausaga talu ai nei, o le tele o amataga na auai i le ML Ops space, e aofia ai DataRobot, Grid.AI, Pinecone / Zilliz, Seldon, ma Weights & Biases. O kamupani fa'avae ua fa'aopoopoina galuega a'oa'oga masini i a latou polokalame AI o lo'o iai nei, e aofia ai ma Microsoft, lea na fa'ailoa mai ai fa'amatalaga fe'avea'i i le Azure ML Studio. O lenei mea fou e mafai ai e tagata fa'aoga ona iloa suiga i le tufatufaina atu o fa'amatalaga fa'aoga e fa'aleagaina ai le fa'atinoga o fa'ata'ita'iga.

Fa'ailoga 3: Fa'aogaina le atamai fa'apitoa i fa'aoga o lo'o iai ma fa'aoga mataupu

O lo'o fa'aopoopoina e le aufaipisinisi fa'aleaganu'u tomai fa'apitoa AI.

I le faʻaopoopoga i mea faigaluega faʻapipiʻi AI tele o loʻo i ai nei e pei ole MS Azure ML, AWS SageMaker, ma le Google Cloud Vertex AI, suʻega faʻapitoa faʻapitoa e pei ole Computerized Maintenance Management Systems (CAMMS), Manufacturing execution systems (MES) poʻo atinaʻe punaoa fuafuaina (ERP) e mafai nei ona faʻaleleia atili e ala i le tuiina o gafatia AI. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o loʻo faʻaopoopoina e le kamupani ERP Epicor Software le gafatia AI i ana oloa o loʻo iai e ala i lana Epicor Virtual Assistant (EVA). O lo'o fa'aaogaina sui o le EVA e fa'autometi ai faiga ERP, e pei o le toe fa'atulagaina o galuega gaosi po'o le faia o fa'amatalaga faigofie (mo se fa'ata'ita'iga, mauaina o fa'amatalaga e uiga i tau o oloa po'o le numera o vaega avanoa).

O lo'o fa'aleleia tulaga fa'aoga fa'apisinisi e ala ile fa'aogaina ole AIoT.

O lo'o fa'aleleia atili le tele o fa'aoga fa'apisinisi e ala i le fa'aopoopoina o agava'a AI i meafaitino o lo'o iai nei. O se fa'ata'ita'iga manino o le va'aiga a le masini i fa'atonuga lelei. O faiga masani a masini va'ai e fa'agasolo ata e ala i komipiuta tu'ufa'atasi po'o tu'ufa'atasia fa'apipi'iina i polokalame fa'apitoa e iloilo ai ta'iala ma fa'ailoga (fa'ata'ita'iga, maualuga le fa'atusatusaga) e iloa ai pe fa'aalia mea fa'aletonu. I le tele o tulaga (mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, mea faʻaeletoroni faʻatasi ai ma foliga uaea eseese), o le numera o mea sese e matua maualuga lava.

Ae ui i lea, o nei faiga o loʻo faʻafouina e ala i le atamai faʻapitoa. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, na tuʻuina atu e le kamupani gaosi oloa Vision Cognex se meafaigaluega fou o le Deep Learning (Vision Pro Deep Learning 2.0) ia Iulai 2021. O meafaigaluega fou e tuʻufaʻatasia ma faiga faʻaaliga masani, e mafai ai e tagata faʻaoga ona tuʻufaʻatasia aʻoaʻoga loloto ma meafaigaluega vaʻaia masani i le faʻaoga tutusa i faʻafeiloaʻi le manaʻomia o siosiomaga faʻafomaʻi ma faʻaeletoroni e manaʻomia le fua saʻo o maosi, faʻaleagaina ma isi faʻaletonu.

Fa'ailoga 4: Alamanuia AIoT meafaigaluega ua fa'aleleia

AI meataalo o loʻo faʻaleleia vave.

O meataalo fa'apipi'i AI ua fa'atupula'ia vave, fa'atasi ai ma le tele o filifiliga avanoa e lagolago ai le atina'eina ma le fa'atinoina o fa'ata'ita'iga AI. O faʻataʻitaʻiga e aofia ai le NVIDIA's latest graphics processing units (Gpus), le A30 ma le A10, lea na faʻalauiloaina ia Mati 2021 ma e talafeagai mo AI faʻaoga mataupu e pei o faʻatonuga faiga ma komepiuta vaʻai faiga. O le isi faʻataʻitaʻiga o le Google's fa-generation Tensors Processing Units (TPus), o loʻo mamana faʻapitoa faʻapitoa fesoʻotaʻiga (ASics) e mafai ona ausia e oʻo atu i le 1,000 taimi sili atu le lelei ma le saoasaoa i le atinaʻeina o faʻataʻitaʻiga ma le faʻapipiʻiina mo galuega faʻapitoa AI (faʻataʻitaʻiga, suʻesuʻega mea faitino. , fa'avasegaina o ata, ma fa'ailoga fa'atonuga). O le fa'aaogaina o meafaigaluega fa'apitoa a AI e fa'aitiitia ai le taimi fa'ata'ita'iga mai aso i minute, ma ua fa'amaonia le avea o se sui ta'aloga i le tele o tulaga.

O meafaigaluega malosi AI e maua vave e ala i se faʻataʻitaʻiga totogi-per-use.

Superscale pisinisi o loʻo faʻaleleia i taimi uma a latou 'auʻaunaga e faʻaavanoaina punaoa faʻakomepiuta i le ao ina ia mafai ai e tagata faʻauʻu ona faʻaogaina faʻaoga AI pisinisi. Ia Novema 2021, mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, na faʻasalalauina e le AWS le faʻasalalauga aloaia o ana faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻavae GPU, Amazon EC2 G5, faʻamalosia e le NVIDIA A10G Tensor Core GPU, mo le tele o talosaga ML, e aofia ai le vaʻaia komepiuta ma faʻatonuga afi. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o loʻo faʻaogaina e le Nanotronics le faʻaogaina o le Amazon EC2 faʻataʻitaʻiga o lana faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻavae AI e faʻavaveina ai taumafaiga faʻagaioiga ma maua ai fua faʻatatau saʻo i le gaosiga o microchips ma nanotubes.

Fa'ai'uga ma Fa'amoemoega

AI o loʻo sau i fafo mai le fale gaosimea, ma o le a faʻateleina i faʻaoga fou, e pei ole AI-faʻavae PdM, ma faʻaleleia atili i polokalame o loʻo iai ma faʻaoga mataupu. O atinaʻe tetele o loʻo faʻasalalau atu le tele o faʻaoga AI mataupu ma lipotia manuia, ma o le tele o poloketi e maualuga le tupe maua i tupe teufaafaigaluega. I mea uma, o le tulaʻi mai o le ao, iot platforms ma mamana AI tupe meataalo e maua ai se faʻavae mo se augatupulaga fou o polokalama ma faʻamoemoega.


Taimi meli: Ian-12-2022
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